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Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty
Pyeloplasty is a procedure done for
treating ureteropelvic junction obstruction, a blockage of urine
flow from the kidney to the ureter. With pyeloplasty, the
blocked portion of the ureter is removed and the ureter is then
reattached to the kidney to allow urine drainage. Pyeloplasty
can be done by open or laparoscopic surgery.
In laparoscopic pyeloplasty the surgeon
makes three small (1 cm) incisions in the upper abdomen over the
affected kidney. The surgeon then uses special instruments to
carefully disconnect the ureter from the kidney, remove the
blockage, then reattach the ureter to the kidney to restore
urine flow.
Compared to open surgery, laparoscopic
pyeloplasty shortens hospital stay, minimizes post-operative
discomfort, is more cosmetic, and speeds return to normal
activity. The success rates of laparoscopic pyeloplasty equal
those of open surgery with considerably less discomfort and
disability. |