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Penn State Clinical Trials Office

Current Studies

Neurology

IRB Number

# 2003-226

Description The purpose of this study is to compare the recurrence rate of stroke in patients who had had a cryptogenic stroke within the last 180 days and have a patent foramen ovale (PFO). Eligible patients will be assigned to either anticoagulation/antiplatelet medication (blood thinners) or implantation of the AMPLATZER PFO Occluder device to close their PFO. If assigned to the device group the device will be placed in the heart through a large vein using fluoroscopic (X-ray) and transeosphageal echocardiography guidance. Patients will be sedated for the procedure and some patients may require general anesthesia. There will be follow-up appointments at pre-discharge (device pts only), 1, 6, 12, 18, 24 months and annually until trial completion. Repeat transeosphageal echocardiography will be done every 6 months in those receiving a device until closure of the PFO is documented.
Eligibility Criteria Adults ages 18- 60 with a cryptogenic stroke within the last 6 months and patent foramen ovale. Major exclusions include other likely causes of stroke, pregnancy, active infections, organ failure, limited life expectancy, progressive neurological dysfunction, contraindication to study medications, inability to provide consent or return for follow-up, and anatomic abnormalities limiting placement of AMPLATZER PFO Occluder
Compensation No financial compensation is provided
Study Location Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Investigator Information Raymond Reichwein
Department of Neurology
To obtain more information about this study please contact: Kim Hitz, RN
717-531-3779
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